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Journal Articles

  1. Vandersluis, E., Sediako, D., Emadi, P., Ravindran, C., Elsayed, A., Byczynski, G. (2018). Determination of Temperature-Dependent Crystallographic Parameters of Al-Si Alloys Using In-Situ Neutron Diffraction. Journal of Applied Crystallography. 51(4): 1141-1150.
  2. Vandersluis, E., Sediako, D., Ravindran, C., Elsayed, A., Byczynski, G. (2018). Analysis of Eutectic Silicon Modification During Solidification of Al-6Si Using In-Situ Neutron Diffraction. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 736: 172-180. 
  3. Vandersluis, E., Ravindran, C. (2018). Relationships Between Solidification Parameters
    in A319 Aluminum Alloy.     Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance. 27(3): 1109-1121.
  4. Vandersluis, E., Ravindran, C. (2018). Estimating the Effective Metal-Mould Interfacial Heat Transfer Coefficient of an Aluminum Alloy via Experimental-Simulated Cooling Curve Convergence. Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals. 71(5): 1231-1236.
  5. Lombardi, A., Mu, W., Ravindran, C., Dogan, N., Barati, M. (2018). Influence of Al2Cu morphology on the incipient melting characteristics in B206 Al alloy. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 747: 131-139.
  6. Lombardi, A., Mu, W., Ravindran, C., Dogan, N., Barati, M. (2018). In-situ investigation of incipient melting in a 319 type Al alloy using laser scanning confocal microscopy. Materials Characterization. 141: 328-337.
  1. Vandersluis, E., Ravindran, C. (2017). Comparison of Measurement Methods for Secondary Dendrite Arm Spacing. Metallography Microstructure and Analysis. 6: 89-94.
  2. Lombardi, A., Elsayed, A., Sediako, D., Ravindran, C. (2017). Analysis of the Solidification Characteristics of a 319 Type Al Alloy Using In-situ Neutron Diffraction. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 695: 2628-2636.
  3. Lombardi, A., Vandersluis, E., Sediako, D., Ravindran, C. (2017). Neutron Diffraction Analysis of Light Alloys – A Review. Materials Science Forum. 879: 1558-1563.
  4. Lombardi, A., Sediako, D., Machin, A., Ravindran, C., MacKay, R. (2017). Effect of Solution Heat Treatment on Residual Stress in Al Alloy Engine Blocks using Neutron Diffraction. Materials Science and Engineering A. 697: 238-247.
  1. Elsayed, A., Vandersluis, E., Lun Sin, S., Ravindran, C. (2016). Inclusions in Permanent Mold Cast Magnesium ZE41A and AZ91D Alloys. International Journal of Metalcasting. 11(4): 749-765.
  2. Lombardi, A., Vandersluis, E., Sediako, D., Ravindran, C. (2016). Neutron Diffraction Analysis of Light Alloys – A Review. Materials Science Forum. 879: 1558-1563.
  1. Vandersluis, E., Lombardi, A., Ravindran, C., Bois-Brochu, A., Chiesa, F., MacKay, R. (2015). Factors Influencing Thermal Conductivity and Mechanical Properties in 319 Al Alloy Cylinder Heads. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 648: 401-411.
  2. Lombardi, A., Sediako, D., Machin, A., Ravindran, C., MacKay, R. (2015). Transient Analysis of Residual Strain during Heat Treatment of Multi-material Engine Blocks Using In-situ Neutron Diffraction. Materials Letters. 157: 50-52.
  3. Lombardi, A., Ravindran, C., MacKay, R. (2015). Application of the Billet Casting Method to Determine the Onset of Incipient Melting of 319 Al Alloy Engine Blocks. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance. 24: 2179-2184.
  4. Elsayed, A., Sediako, D., Ravindran, C. (2015). Solidification Behavior of Mg-Zn and Mg-Zn-Zr Alloys Using In-situ Neutron Diffraction. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance. 24: 2250-2255.
  5. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C. (2015). Investigations of the Stress and Strain Evolution in AZ91D Magnesium Alloy Castings During Hot Tearing. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance. 24: 2208-2218.
  6. Lombardi, A., Ravindran, C., MacKay, R. (2015). Optimization of the Solution Heat Treatment Process to Improve Mechanical Properties of 319 Al Alloy Engine Blocks Using the Billet Casting Method. Materials Science and Engineering A. 633: 125-135.
  7. D'Elia, F., Ravindran, C., Sediako, D. (2015). Interplay Among Solidification, Microstructure, Residual Strain and Hot Tearing in B206 Aluminum Alloy. Materials Science and Engineering A. 624: 169-180.
  8. D'Elia, F., Sediako, D., Ravindran, C. (2015). Solidification Analysis of an Al-5wt%Cu Alloy Using In-Situ Neutron Diffraction. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 54: 9-15.
  9. Lombardi, A., Sediako, D., Ravindran, C., MacKay, R. (2015). In-situ Neutron Diffraction Analysis of the Stress-Free d-Spacing during Solution Heat Treatment of Modified 319 Al Alloy Engine Blocks. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 54: 30-37.
  10. Elsayed, A., Sediako, D., Ravindran, C. (2015). Investigation of the Solidification Behaviour of Mg-6Al and Mg-9Al Alloys Using In-situ Neutron Diffraction. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 54: 16-23.
  11. Vlasceanu, M., Lun Sin, S., Elsayed, A., Ravindran, C. (2015). Effect of Al-5Ti-1B on Grain Refinement, Dendrite Coherency and Porosity of AZ91E Magnesium Alloy. International Journal of Cast Metals Research. 28: 39-46.
  12. Saha, S., Ravindran, C. (2015). Grain Refinement of AZ91E and Mg-9wt%Al Binary Alloy Using Zinc Oxide. International Journal of Metalcasting. 9: 33-42.
  1. Lombardi, A., Ravindran, C., Sediako, D., MacKay, R. (2014). Determining the Mechanism of In-Service Cylinder Distortion in Aluminum Engine Blocks with Cast-in Gray Iron Liners. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 45: 6291-6303.
  2. D'Elia, F., Ravindran, C., Sediako, D., Kainer, K. U., Hort, N. (2014). Hot Tearing Mechanisms of B206 Aluminum-Copper Alloy. Materials and Design. 64: 44-55.
  3. Lombardi, A., Ravindran, C., MacKay, R. (2014). Improvements in Mechanical Properties of 319 Al Alloy Engine Blocks through Cost-Effective Heat Treatment.Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance. 23: 2766-2771.
  4. Lombardi, A., Sediako, D., Ravindran, C., MacKay, R. (2014). Residual Stress Mapping Along the Cylinder Bores of Al Alloy Engine Blocks Subjected to Production Solution Heat Treatment Schedule. SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing. 7: 415-420.
  5. D'Elia, F., Ravindran, C., Sediako, D. (2014). Quantification of Residual Strain Associated with Reduction of Hot Tears by Grain Refinement in B206 Aluminum Alloy. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 53(2): 151-159.
  6. Lombardi, A., D'Elia, F., Ravindran, C., MacKay, R. (2014). Replication of Engine Block Cylinder Bridge Microstructure and Mechanical Properties with Lab Scale 319 Al Alloy Billet Castings. Materials Characterization. 87: 125-137.
  7. Elsayed, A., Ravindran, C. (2014). Effect of Melt Cleanliness on the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure on AZ91E Mg Alloy Castings. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance. 23(2): 628-636.
  1. Lombardi, A., Ravindran, C., Sediako, D., MacKay, R. (2013). Analysis of Residual Strain Profiles in Distorted Aluminum Engine Blocks by Neutron Diffraction. SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing. 6(2): 135-140.
  2. Lun Sin, S., Elsayed, A., Ravindran, C. (2013). Inclusions in Magnesium and its Alloys: A Review. International Materials Reviews. 58(7): 419-436.
  3. Lun Sin, S., Ravindran, C. (2013). Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Construction: Thinking Nano in a Macro Industry. The Masterbuilder. 15(1): 48-52.
  1. Elsayed, A., Ravindran, C. (2012). Modeling Temperature Profiles and Flow Velocities During Melt Filtration in Permanent Mould Casting of AZ91E Magnesium Alloy. Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals. 65(6): 689-694.
  2. D'Elia, F., Ravindran, C., Prasad Rao, K. (2012). Evaluation of Hot Cracking in AZ91E and AE42 Magnesium Alloys. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 51(3): 346-355.
  3. Lombardi, A., Sediako, D., D'Elia, F., Ravindran, C., MacKay, R. (2012). Neutron Diffraction Study on Residual Stress in Aluminum Engine Blocks Following Machining and Service Testing. SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing. 5(1): 115-121.
  4. Lombardi, A., D'Elia, F., Ravindran, C., Sediako, D., Murty, B. S., MacKay, R. (2012). Interplay between Residual Stresses, Microstructure, Process Variables and Engine Block Casting Integrity. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 43(13): 5258-5270.
  5. Elsayed, A., Lun Sin, S., Vandersluis, E., Hill, J., Ahmad, S, Ravindran, C. (2012). Recycling and Degassing of AZ91E Magnesium Alloy Castings and Its Effects on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure. AFS Transactions. 120: 423-429.
  6. Ravindran, C., Lun Sin, S. (2012). Effect of Silicon on the Microstructure, Tensile Properties and Hot Tearing Susceptibility of AZ91E Alloy. Materials Science Forum. 706-709: 3046-3051.
  7. D'Elia, F., Ravindran, C., Sediako, D. (2012). Effect of Grain Refinement on Residual Strain and Hot Tearing in B206 Aluminum Alloy.  Advanced Materials Research. 409: 35-40.
Ravindran, C., Lun Sin, S. (2012).  Effect of Silicon on the Microstructure, Tensile Properties and Hot Tearing Susceptibility of AZ91E Alloy.   Materials Science Forum .  706-709 : 3046-3051.
Ravindran, C., Lun Sin, S. (2012).  Effect of Silicon on the Microstructure, Tensile Properties and Hot Tearing Susceptibility of AZ91E Alloy.   Materials Science Forum .  706-709 : 3046-3051.
  1. Elsayed, A., Ravindran, C., Murty, B. S. (2011). Effect of Al-Ti-B Based Master Alloys on Grain Refinement and Hot Tearing Susceptibility of AZ91E Magnesium Alloy. Materials Science Forum. 690: 351-354.
  2. Lombardi, A., D'Elia, F., Ravindran, C., MacKay, R. (2011). Variation in Microstructure and Mechanical Properties along the Cylinder Bores of a Modified A319 Al Engine Block with Cast-in Iron Liners. AFS Transactions. 119: 229-238.
  3. Lombardi, A., D’Elia, F., Ravindran, C., Murty, B. S., MacKay, R. (2011). Analysis of Secondary Phases in the Microstructure of 319 Type Al Alloy Engine Blocks Using Electron Microscopy and Nano Indentation. Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals. 64(1-2): 7-11.
  4. Sediako, D., D'Elia, F., Lombardi, A., Machin, A., Ravindran, C., Hubbard, C., MacKay, R. (2011). Analysis of Residual Stress Profiles in the Cylinder Web Region of an As-Cast V6 Al Engine Block with Cast-in Fe Liners Using Neutron Diffraction. SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing. 4(1): 138-151.
  5. Lun Sin, S., Ravindran, C. (2011). Effect of Silicon on the Hot Tearing Susceptibility of AZ91E Magnesium Alloy. AFS Transactions. 119: 461-467.
  6. Elsayed, A., Ravindran, C., Murty, B. S. (2011). Effect of Aluminum-Titanium-Boron Based Grain Refiners on AZ91E Magnesium Alloy Grain Size and Microstructure. International Journal of Metalcasting. 5(2): 29-41.
  1. Elsayed, A., Ravindran, C., Murty, B. S. (2010). Grain Refinement and Fading of Aluminum-Titanium-Boron Based Refiner on AZ91E Magnesium Alloy. AFS Transactions. 118: No. 10-072. (7 pages)
  2. Lee, K., Ravindran, C., Murty, B. S. (2010). Grain Refinement of AZ91E with TiB2 and Al4C3 Additions. AFS Transactions. 118: No. 10-071. (11 pages)
  3. Lun Sin, S., Khan, S., Ravindran, C. (2010). Modification of As-cast Microstructure of AZ91-1Si Magnesium Alloy using Al-5Ti-1B Master Alloy. AFS Transactions. 118: No. 10-070. (7 pages)
  4. D'Elia, F., Ravindran, C. (2010). Poisoning in Grain Refinement of A319 Aluminum Alloy and Its Effect on Hot Tearing. AFS Transactions. 118: No. 10-065. (8 pages)
  5. Lombardi, A., Lun Sin, S., Ravindran, C. (2010). Influence of Silicon on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Lost Foam Cast AE42 Magnesium Alloy. AFS Transactions. 118: No. 10-044. (8 pages)
  6. Ho, S., Ravindran, C., Hibbard, G.D. (2010). Magnesium Alloy Microtruss Materials. Scripta Materialia. 2(1): 21-24.
  7. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C. (2010). Characterization of Fold Defects in AZ91D and AE42 Magnesium Alloy Permanent Mold Castings. Materials Characterization. 61: 296-304.
  8. Bichler, L.,  Ravindran, C. (2010). New Developments in Assessing Hot Tearing in Magnesium Alloy Castings. Journal of Materials and Design. 31(SUPPL. 1): S17-S23.
  9. Bichler, L., D'Elia, F., Ravindran C., Sediako D. (2010). Reduction of Hot Tears: Alloy and Casting Process Optimization using Neutron Diffraction. SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing. 3(1): 484-492.
  10. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C., Sediako, D. (2010). Ex-Situ Measurement of Strain associated with Hot Tearing in AZ91D and AE42 Magnesium Alloys Using Neutron Diffraction. Canadian Journal of Physics. 88(10): 715-721.
  11. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C. (2010). Formation of Fold Defects in Permanent Mold Cast AE42 Magnesium Alloy. Materials Science Forum. 638-642: 1591-1595.
  1. Ho, S., Hibbard, G. D., Ravindran, C. (2009). Production of Magnesium Thin-wall Cellular Castings through Lost Foam Casting. AFS Transactions. 117: No. 09-051.
  2. D’Elia, F., Ravindran, C. (2009). Influence of Grain Refinement on Hot Tearing in B206 and A319 Aluminum Alloys. Trans. Indian Institute of Metals. 62(4-5): 315-319.
  3. Lun Sin, S., Bichler, L., Ravindran, C. (2009). Unique Challenges in Casting Magnesium Alloys. Special International Symposium Publication, Indian Institute of Metals – Annual General Meeting. Kolkata, Nov 15, 2009.
  4. Elsayed, A., Lee, K., Ravindran, C. (2009). Effect of Ca and Mn Additions on the Castability and Mechanical Properties of AZ91D Mg Alloy Permanent Mold Castings. AFS Transactions. 117: No. 09-071. (14 pages)
  5. Lun Sin, S., Lombardi, A., Ravindran, C. (2009). Influence of Calcium on the Castability, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Lost Foam Cast AE42 Magnesium Alloy. AFS Transactions. 117: No. 09-071. (8 pages)
  6. D’Elia, F., Ravindran, C. (2009). Effect of Ti-B Grain Refiner on Hot Tearing in Permanent Mold Cast B206 Aluminum Alloy. AFS Transactions. 117: No. 09-055. (10 pages)
  7. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C., Sediako, D. (2009). Onset of Hot Tearing in AE42 Magnesium Alloy. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 48(1): 81-89.
  1. Pokorny, M. G., Monroe, C. A., Beckerman, C., Bichler, L., Ravindran, C. (2008) Prediction of Hot Tear Formation in a Magnesium Alloy Permanent Mold Casting. International Journal of Metal Casting. 2(4): 41-53.
  2. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C., Sediako, D. (2008). Neutron Diffraction Measurement of Strain Required for the Onset of Hot Tearing in AZ91D Magnesium Alloy. Trans. Indian Institute of Metals. 61(4): 293-300.
  3. Bichler, L., Lee, K., Elsayed, A., Ravindran, C. (2008). Effect of Mold and Pouring Temperatures on the Hot Tearing of AZ91 Magnesium Alloy. International Journal of Metalcasting. 1(2): 43-56.
  4. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C., Nolan, D. (2008). Effect of Foam Quality and Metallostatic Pressure on the Filling Characteristics in A356 LFC’s. AFS Transactions. 116: No. 08-046. (15 pages)
  5. Bichler, L., D'Elia, F., Ravindran, C. (2008). Reduction of Hot Tears in AZ91 Magnesium Alloy: Effect of Mold Temperature. AFS Transactions. 116: No. 08-109. (9 pages)
  6. Jagoo, S., Nolan, D., Ravindran, C. (2008). Novel Polystyrene Composite Beads for the Lost Foam Casting Process. AFS Transactions. 116: No. 08-037. (11 pages)
  7. Haldar, A., Ravindran, C. (2008). Effect of Superheat and Silicon Level on Flow Characteristics and Silicon Morphology in Thin Section LFC of Hypereutectic Al-Si Alloys. AFS Transactions. 116: No. 08-045. (15 pages)
  8. Dahata, N., Ravindran, C., Samuel, F. H., Gustafson, T. (2008). A Study on Fillability, Microstructure and Porosity of B206 Aluminum-Copper Alloy. AFS Transactions. 118: No. 08-023. (15 pages)
  1. Cvetnic, C. R., Ravindran, C., McLean, A. (2007). A Study of Oxidation of Ductile Iron Alloyed with Molybdenum, Silicon and Aluminum. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 46(1): 75-88.
  2. Jagoo, S., Ravindran, C., Nolan, D. (2007). Minimizing Fold Defects in Aluminum Alloy A356 Lost Foam Casting. AFS Transactions. 117: No. 07-068. (12 pages)
  3. Bichler, L., Elsayed, A., Lee, K., Ravindran, C. (2007). Determination of Optimal Vacuum Condition for Defect-free Casting of AZ91 and A356 Alloys via the LFC Process. AFS Transactions. 115: No. 07-076. (14 pages)
  4. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C., Nolan, D. (2007). Effect of EPS Bead Fusion on the Fillability of AZ91D Magnesium Alloy LFC’s. AFS Transactions. 115: No. 07-043. (12 pages)
  5. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C., Nolan, D. (2007). A Study of EPS Bead Morphology and its Dependence on Bead Fusion. AFS Transactions. 117: No. 07-044. (12 pages)
  1. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C. (2006). Effect of Vacuum and Selected LFC Process Parameters on Mold Filling of AZ91E Castings: Part I – Casting Fillability and Surface Defects. AFS Transactions. 114: No. 06-038. (12 pages)
  2. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C. (2006). Effect of Vacuum and Selected LFC Process Parameters on Mold Filling of AZ91E Castings: Part II – Casting Porosity and Density. AFS Transactions. 114: No. 06-039. (11 pages)
  3. Kamble, S., Ravindran, C. (2006). Primary Silicon Crystals and Flow Stoppage in Hypereutectic Al-Si Alloys. AFS Transactions. 114: No. 06-016. (12 pages)
  4. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C. (2006). Observations on the Thermal Response and Mold Filling Behaviour of an AZ91E Magnesium Alloy Cast by the Lost Foam Casting Process. Materials Science Forum. 539-545: 1609-1614.
  5. Jagoo, S., Ravindran, C. (2006). Fold Defects in Lost Foam Casting of Aluminum Alloy A356. Advanced Materials Research. 15-17: 1-6.
  1. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C. (2005). Observations on Fillability and Metal Velocity of AZ91E Magnesium Alloy Cast by the LFC Process. AFS Transactions. 113: No. 05-032. (11 pages)
  2. Kamble, S., Ravindran, C. (2005). Analysis of Primary Silicon Crystals in Hypereutectic Aluminum-Silicon Alloys: Effect of Change in Process Parameters. AFS Transactions. 113: No. 05-056. (11 pages)
  1. Li, Z., Samuel, A., Samuel, F., Ravindran, C., Valtierra, S., Doty, H. W. (2004). Parameters Controlling Performance of AA319-type Alloys: Part 1. Tensile Properties. Materials Science and Engineering A. 367(1-2): 96-110.
  2. Li, Z., Samuel, A., Samuel, F., Ravindran, C., Doty, H. W., Valtierra, S. (2004). Parameters Controlling Performance of AA319-type Alloys: Part 2. Impact Properties and Fractography. Materials Science and Engineering A. 367(1-2): 111-122.
  1. Li, Z., Samuel, A., Samuel, F., Ravindran, C., Valtierra, S., Doty, H. W. (2003). Effect of Alloying Elements on the Segregation and Dissolution of CuAl2 Phase in Al-Si-Cu 319 Alloys. Journal of Materials Science. 38: 1203-1218.
  2. Li, Z., Samuel, F., Samuel, A., Ravindran, C., Valtierra, S., Doty, H. W. (2003). Factors Affecting Dissolution of CuAl2 Phase in 319 Alloys. AFS Transactions. 111: 1-14.
  3. Cvetnic, C. R., Balasubramaniam, R., Ravindran, C. (2003). Casting Aluminum Alloy-SiC Composite Material via Lost Foam Casting Process. AFS Transactions. 111: 15-28.
  4. Bichler, L., Ravindran, C., Machin, A. (2003). Challenges in Lost Foam Casting of Magnesium Alloys. Materials Science Forum. 426-432: 533-538. 
  1. Ajdar, R., Ravindran, C., McLean, A. (2002). Total Solidification Time and Flow Length of A356 Alloy in Lost Foam Casting. AFS Transactions. 110: 1497-1516.
  1. Khan, S., Naylor, D., Ravindran, C. (2001). Effect of Casting Section Thickness and Coating Thickness on the Interfacial Heat Transfer Coefficient in Lost Foam Casting. AFS Transactions. 109: 1-7.
  1. Chen, Q., Ravindran, C. (2000). Effect of Thermal Condition on As-Cast Microstructure and Tensile Strength of LFC of A356 Alloy. AFS Transactions. 108: 305-311.
  2. Khan, S., Ravindran, C., Naylor, D., Sharma, D. G. R. (2000). Measurement of the Interfacial Heat Transfer Coefficient in LFC of A356 Al Alloy. AFS Transactions. 108: 445-452.
  3. Chen, Q., Ravindran, C. (2000). Effects of Hydrogen Content and Solidification Time on Porosity Formation in LFCs of A356 Alloy – A Semi-Empirical Model. AFS Transactions. 108: 297-303.
  4. Chen, Q., Ravindran, C. (2000). A Study of Thermal Parameters and Interdendritic Feeding in Lost Foam Casting. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance. 9: 386-395.
  5. Sharma, D. G. R., Krishnan, M., Ravindran, C. (2000). Determination of the Rate of Latent Heat Liberation in Binary Alloys. Materials Characterization. 44: 309-320.
  1. Chen, Q., Ravindran, C. (1999). Modeling of Thermal Expansion of Sand Mould and Its Influence on Volume Change During Solidification of SG Iron Casting. AFS Transactions. 107: 773-777.
  2. Simpson, R., Ravindran, C. (1999). Control of Microstructure in Lost Foam Casting Using Chills. AFS Transactions. 107: 787-793.
  1. Albonetti, R., Ravindran, C. (1997). Effect of Adhesives on Microstructure of A356 Alloys in LFC. AFS Transactions. 105: 609-620.
  1. Simpson, R., Ravindran, C. (1996). Solidification Process Modeling of Chills in LFC of A356 Alloy: Preliminary Study. AFS Transactions. 104: 1133-1141.
  2. Venkataramani, R., Ravindran, C. (1996). Effects of Coating Thickness and Pouring Temperature on Thermal Response in Lost Foam Casting. AFS Transactions. 104: 281-290.
  1. Venkataramani, R., Simpson, R., Ravindran, C. (1995). Microstructural Modeling of Solidification in A356 Alloy. Materials Characterization. 35: 175-194.
  2. Venkataramani, R., Simpson, R., Ravindran, C. (1995). Effect of Melt Superheat on Maximum Nuclei Density in A356 Alloy. Materials Characterization. 35: 81-92.
  1. Ravindran, C., Jue, B., Karpynczyk, J. (1994). Study of Effects of Vibration on Permeability of Unbonded Sand in EPC. AFS Transactions. 102: 915-920.
  1. Ravindran, C., Jue, B., Karpynczyk, J. (1993). Permeability of Refractory Coatings in EPC Process. AFS Transactions. 101: 955-959.