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Simulation and innovation in work system design: Using simulation to design for the ‘human factor’

virtual human model bending to assemble a frame

Are productivity gains from new manufacturing approaches (such as lean parallel flow) compromised by a lack of attention to human factors? This project uses computer simulation technology to help designers evaluate both human performance and productivity criteria in their designs. Simulation not only avoids the large costs associated with retrofits and last-minute design changes, but also helps managers examine the long-term effects of their options. This is particularly helpful for managing the 'human factor', where costs associated with poor design may only emerge months or even years after a design has been implemented.

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