Xingyu Zeng

This study employs spatial and statistical methods to analyze disparities in internet
access in Ontario, finds that the digital divide across Census subdivisions (CSDs) in
Ontario is not only reflected in their respective high-speed Internet coverage, but also
in whether residents' needs are being met. And focuses on resident characteristics
affecting demand for high-speed internet, such as residents' income, residential
environment and stability, immigration status, and occupation. Addressing these gaps
is crucial for formulating strategies such as enhancing broadband infrastructure in
remote areas, providing tax incentives to reduce equipment costs, and offering free
service upgrades. The research emphasizes the vital need for equitable internet access,
which transcends mere connectivity and ensures equal online opportunities. The
findings guide recommendations for governmental telecommunication bodies and
service providers, envisioning a future where every Ontarian, regardless of location or
income, is fully included in the digital realm.