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PhD Program in Architecture

What makes this program different?

This unique doctoral program breaks away from traditional research methodologies, placing design itself at the center of scholarly inquiry. Students accepted into this program will embark on a journey of discovery, using design as a multifaceted tool to solve complex societal and environmental challenges. Through a combination of studio work, seminars, and mentorship, students will develop the skills to become leading design researchers, pushing the boundaries of the architectural discipline and shaping the future of built environments.

Degree: PhD

Program: Architecture

Fee range: Domestic: $9,086-$10,550

Enhancement opportunities: Global learning, 4 Program themes

Canada’s only design-driven PhD program

Our new PhD program in Architecture is the only architecture doctoral program in Canada focused on research through design.

Read more on Canadian Architect (external link) 

Individual attention and personalized support

We create an environment that empowers you to excel as skilled professionals, design leaders and agents of positive change.

Toronto can be your Laboratory

The vibrant and diverse city of Toronto will act as a living laboratory for research projects, allowing you to engage with real-world contexts.

Fund your studies and business ideas

Explore architecture awards, and more opportunities to finance your studies.

If you have an innovative idea or startup, you may also qualify for Esch Award funding, which supports eligible ventures from the ideation to launch stages.

Explore your journey

The PhD program in Architecture is for Master of Architecture graduates with some experience in design, research or creative sectors, and seeking to enhance credentials and become leaders in their fields. Students participate in at least two seminars and work closely with a faculty supervisor to perform research through design that is critically evaluated at key milestones.

Grade requirements: 

  • Completion of a CACB-accredited Master of architecture degree (or foreign equivalent) from an accredited institution
  • Minimum grade point average (GPA) or equivalent of 3.33/4.33 (B+)

What you'll need to apply:

  1. Connect with a supervisor 
    Note: Please send a CV and brief description of your proposed research in the first communication.
  2. Submit your application via the Ontario Universities' Application Centre (OUAC);
  3. Prepare your documents to upload via Toronto Met’s Yeates School of Graduate Studies

Documents include:

  • Resumé
  • Transcripts
  • English language proficiency requirement
  • Three letters of recommendation:
    One of which must be from a prospective supervisor in the Department of Architectural Science who has agreed to work with you if accepted. The two other letters should be from appropriate referees who can speak directly to your past achievements, design research potential, and capability to lead ambitious self-directed work. In most cases, the referees will be from a former professor, research supervisor, a professional employer, or creative collaborator. 
  • Statement of interest: addressing the proposed research topic and methodologies, motivations and objectives, with bibliographic references (1500-2000 words).
  • Writing sample: Such as a journal publication, book chapter, paper, etc.
  • Portfolio of design work: is a collection of your work that demonstrates your high level of competence in all aspects of architectural design. It should include work from school and in professional practice.  Instructions:

    • Submit your portfolio as one single PDF document (max 50 MB)
    • The cover page must include: the words “PhD in Architecture Portfolio”, your name, your mailing address, and phone number.
    • Page two: of the portfolio must be the completed PDF statement of authorship. 
    • Pages three & four: must be a one-page summary CV and a one page summary of the Statement of thesis intent. These are in addition to the separate submissions for each of these documents, which are also required to be uploaded as separate files. 
    • Length: the portfolio may include up to 30 additional individual pages or 15 two-page spreads. It may include images of creative work in aunty media. If your work is heavily video-based please contact the associate chair prior to submission.
    • Labels: all work must be clearly labelled and identified by the name/title of the project, the medium and date of work, and any other relevant information regarding the work submitted. If the work was produced in a professional context, identify your specific role. School group work must list the names of each member.
    • No hard copies - only PDF submissions will be reviewed

Notes: 

  • Make sure your documents are clearly labeled before they are uploaded. 
  • Once you have gathered all the required documents and activated your online identity, you can log on to the Applicant Upload portal. 
  • After you have successfully uploaded all your required documents, your application will enter the review process. Monitor your application status in MyServiceHub and through the Applicant Upload portal.

The PhD in Architecture focuses on research through design. Milestone projects and presentations serve as forums for experimentation, dissemination and interpretive feedback.

The table below outlines a sample three-year PhD in Architecture program of study. Two seminars must be taken in the first year of study. Work for milestones #1 and #2 should advance concurrently and may be evaluated in any sequence during year two. Additional interim presentations and submissions may be required, depending on the nature of the design research and project objectives.

Year

Fall

Winter

Spring/Summer

1

Development of a design research plan of study

 

ARxxx - Research Seminar (selected from available graduate courses or approved directed study course)

Ongoing Design Research

 

 

AR8110 - Thesis and Design Research, or equivalent directed study course

Ongoing Design Research

 

+ confirmation of advisory committee

2

Milestone 1 – Design Research Creative Project

 

Ongoing Design Research

Milestone 2 – Design Research Proposal / Candidacy Exam

3

Ongoing Design Research

Ongoing Design Research

Milestone 3 – Design Research Dissertation (final submission and defense)

Completion time:
Three (3) years, full time (max. six calendar years)

Degree requirements: you are required to successfully complete

  • One research seminar (ARxxxx, 1 cr), selected from available graduate architecture courses or approved directed study course
  • One Thesis and Design Research course (AR8110, 1cr), or directed study course with advisor
  • Three pass/fail milestones including:
    1) Creative project
    2) Design research proposal & candidacy examination
    3) Dissertation.
Grade requirements: If a course mark is less than B- (2.67/4.33 or 70%), and less than B (3.00/4.33 or 73%) for PhD, you must repeat the course or alternate with another. Failure to maintain an acceptable academic standing may be considered grounds for dismissal. Annual progress reports are required. One unsatisfactory (UNS) progress report results in a students’ ‘Provisional’ status; two UNS progress reports result in dismissal from the program.
Dr. Lisa Landrum, Professor and Chair, Department of Architectural Science

"Design is a multifaceted mode of discovery. In this program, architectural design processes are both the subject and method of research.”

Students in studio
Prof. Paul Floerke, Program Director, Graduate Studies in Architecture

"Architecture is changing, so are the ways we design and perform research. A core component of this program is the design-driven dissertation, involving creative scholarship presented in public forums at important milestones."

Enrich your experience through opportunities for program themes, international travel & an immersive studio culture

These four program themes are opportunities for students to supplement and direct their path of inquiry and exploration.

We are faced with unprecedented environmental, economic, social and cultural challenges on a global scale. What can we do to ensure that our world is viable for future generations? How do we support and design a healthy, equitable future? How can new technologies and a renewed respect for traditional wisdom foster responsible stewardship?

Technological developments in design such as artificial intelligence, digital fabrication, parametric design and mass customization have altered the practice of architecture. How can we mobilize these tools for a better future? Advances in building materials and construction methods are changing built form and the urban landscape. How will architecture integrate emerging technologies in ways that propel culture advancement and enhance human thriving?

Our world is increasingly united by digital communications, migration and trade networks, ecological precarity and resource scarcity. What is the significance of community in a globally connected world? How does architecture respond to profound social and political shifts? How can we investigate the increasingly charged relationship between the local and the global? How can architecture advance human rights and become a tool of peace, dignity and hope?

Architectural design is not only a form of professional practice but a mode of critical inquiry and knowledge production. How can design processes serve as both the subject and means of investigation? How are technical, artistic, social and epistemological changes affecting architectural design processes and outcomes? How can architectural work, in all its forms, be reimagined as interactive and experiential manifestations of cultural wisdom?

Global Learning

We provide graduate students with opportunities to study internationally through field trips, attendance at international conferences and contact with researchers all around the world.

Studios & Community

You are so much more than your degree. At DAS, our graduate student work opportunities and studio culture add up to a rich educational experience. We also offer a wide range of co-curricular and extracurricular programming designed specifically for graduate students.

Whether you’re looking to join a student group, advocate for your peers in student government, challenge yourself and others at our graduate symposium, or just looking for support, we encourage you to make the best of your experience at TMU. 

Career possibilities

Graduates from our PhD program aspire to become world leaders in the profession. A PhD in Architecture also opens the door to an academic career in research and teaching or in a research and design oriented office.

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