History and Philosophy Double Major

Applicants interested in the double major program in History and Philosophy must apply for admission to one of the ten major programs (Criminology, English, Environment and Urban Sustainability, Geographic Analysis, History, Language and Intercultural Relations, Philosophy, Politics and Governance, Psychology or Sociology), or to Undeclared Arts.  Students are not admitted directly to a double major.

The Faculty of Arts accepts applications for transfer to a double major program in the second semester of studies. Approved transfer students commence studies in the double major program in second year.  Further details on the process will be provided by the Faculty of Arts during the first semester.

The study of History and Philosophy enriches our awareness by asking questions that probe beyond simple answers and seeks to explain cultures and peoples, political and economic systems, ideas and issues, and conflict and change in order to understand the complexities of the human experience both in the past and the present. How should we act? What is truth? What can we know? Are we free? Spanning much of the period of recorded culture, courses in the History and Philosophy Double Major program offer students a well-rounded understanding of philosophy's central debates and their historical contexts. The program develops students' critical argumentation, research, and analytical skills, and provides students with the chance to examine the practical applications of the theories and methods of History and Philosophy.

Students in a History and Philosophy double major will:

• be able to discuss and demonstrate a coherent understanding of the intellectual and other foundations of historical and modern societies, including the interconnectedness of people, ideas, things, and places;
• identify key historical issues from a diverse spectrum of regions, cultures, and time periods, and distinguish and evaluate overlapping, and sometimes competing, narratives;
• apply historical knowledge, drawn from a broad range of sources to help interpret contemporary events and issues, whether local, national, or global in character;
• (for those engaging in experiential learning components in heritage management and public history) apply theoretical knowledge and practical skills in the contextualization, interpretation presentation, and preservation of historical artifacts in a professional setting;
• have the ability to analyze a wide range of philosophical texts and discriminate among issues arising;
• be able to discriminate premises from conclusions in such justificatory structures, and determine how various sub-arguments relate to one another in a complex chain of reasoning; and
• be able to develop and apply sophisticated critical abilities to the interpretation of complex, sometimes historically remote, texts which may contain subtle distinctions, new concepts, complex theories, and detailed argumentation.

The strong research, analytical, and communication skills, along with the cultural awareness that the study of History and Philosophy teaches, are valued by employers in sectors that place a premium on critical analysis and problem solving. Graduates pursue a broad range of career paths, including business, the public service, creative industries, non-governmental organizations, and nonprofit sectors. A number of graduates move into careers in museums and the heritage sector. Many individuals continue their education by pursuing either graduate study or professional training in faculties such as law, education, and information studies.

History and Philosophy draw on the theories, methods, and practices of a broad range of humanities and social sciences. Therefore, the History and Philosophy Double Major program builds on a foundational year of interdisciplinary study in the Humanities and Social Sciences, followed by three years of more specialized study in History and Philosophy. Students take a combination of 13 required and elective courses in History and 13 required and elective courses in Philosophy, as well as 6 Liberal Studies courses.

The core goals of the Double Major are to graduate students who:

• have mastered the ability to critically analyze oral, written, and other forms of texts;
• will appreciate the complexities in various academic interpretations, and will be able to think critically about the normative assumptions governing interpretive discourses in general;
• are capable of developing probing research questions, conducting effective research, and persuasively communicating the results of their inquiry in a variety of oral and written modes;
• possess a superior set of “career-ready” research, analytical, and oral and written skills, and know how to apply them to professional situations as well as to graduate study opportunities; and
• demonstrate discipline-specific knowledge and skills by acting as responsible academic and community citizens, both locally and globally.

Semesters One and Two: In the first year, which is shared with the BA programs in Criminology, English, Environment and Urban Sustainability, Geographic Analysis, History, Language and Intercultural Relations, Philosophy, Politics and Governance, Psychology, and Sociology, students take their first two university-level History and Philosophy courses from a number of options that explore the subjects across a range of themes, time periods, and geographical contexts. Students also acquire skills and knowledge in two foundational courses, Academic Writing and Research, and Critical Thinking. Finally, they choose electives from a broad range of areas.

Semesters Three through Six: In second year, students take their third foundational course in the Common Arts Platform, Research Design and Qualitative Methods. They begin to take required courses in Philosophy, as well as the first of the Historian’s Craft (or H-Craft) offerings, Reading, Writing and Using History, and Hearing, Seeing and Speaking History. Students take additional Historian’s Craft courses and required Philosophy courses in their third year. Additionally, students select from a wide variety of History and Philosophy electives, as well as electives from outside of the disciplines.

Semesters Seven and Eight:  In the last year of the program, as students consider the opportunities they will pursue after graduation, they solidify their historical and philosophical expertise and sharpen their professional competence by taking one senior seminar in History and a choice of seminars in Philosphy. Students also complete any remaining electives.

Students admitted to the Bachelor of Arts programs in Criminology, English, Environment and Urban Sustainability, Geographic Analysis, History, Language and Intercultural Relations, Philosophy, Politics and Governance, Psychology or Sociology may transfer to any one of the other nine programs or to any one of the approved double major programs for the Fall term of their second year of studies. Applications are provided via Google Form and must be submitted by February 2nd. Transfer applications are considered on a competitive basis subject to program capacity, and therefore, program choice cannot be guaranteed.

In order to transfer to the History and Philosophy Double Major from any of Criminology, English, Environment and Urban Sustainability, Geographic Analysis, History, Language and Intercultural Relations, Philosophy, Politics and Governance, Psychology, or Sociology, students must:

1. have a CLEAR Academic Standing at the end of the Winter term of their second semester of studies; and
2. have successfully completed one HIS course (completion of two is recommended) numbered between HIS 100 and HIS 399, or one of HIS 461, HIS 462, or HIS 490, as well as PHL 102. HST courses may be substituted for HIS courses with departmental approval. It is strongly recommended that in first year, students also complete one of PHL 101, PHL 110, PHL 187, PHL 201, PHL 212, PHL 306, PHL 333, PHL 365, PHL 366 or PHL 406.

HST courses may be substituted for HIS courses with departmental approval.

Students must take two lower level liberal studies courses and four upper level liberal studies courses to graduate. Students must not choose courses that are restricted for their program or major.

Please refer to the liberal studies chapter of this calendar for more information on the Liberal Studies Policy. Further information on liberal studies can also be found at the Faculty of Arts' Liberal Studies website (opens in new window) .

Table A - Lower Level Restrictions

Table B - Upper Level Restrictions

Students may pursue any Minor offered by Toronto Met (with some exceptions). Please refer to the Minors Policy chapter of this calendar for further information on individual Minor requirements and exclusions.

Undergraduate students wishing to pursue a continuing education certificate program should be aware of possible program exclusions. Please refer to the Certificate Registration section of the Curriculum Advising website (opens in new window)  for complete details.

Revised curriculum begins 2024-2025 for students admitted Fall 2023 and after.

Last offered 2024-2025 to students admitted Fall 2022 (or Winter 2023). Students admitted Fall 2023 and after see revised curriculum below.

Revised curriculum begins 2025-2026 for students admitted Fall 2023 and after.

A Program Advisory Council (PAC) is a group of volunteers that provides expert advice to a school or department on program related matters such as curriculum, program review, technology and trends in the industry, discipline or profession. For more information, see Senate Policy #158 (Program Advisory Councils) (opens in new window) .